Lawn Mowers · 9 Q&As

Craftsman M220 Lawn Mower

Name: Craftsman M220 Lawn Mower
Brand: Craftsman

Download PDF Manual Ask about this product

Ask AI

— answers from the official manual

Answers from the official manual.

Common questions

Common Questions

9 total

What maintenance schedule should I follow for the Craftsman M220?

Before each use, check the engine oil level and mower lines. Every 25 hours of operation, check the mower head engagement, perform engine/machine cleaning, check nuts and bolts, check the spark plug, change the engine oil, service the air filter, and lubricate the jackshaft assembly and wheel bearings. The engine oil should be changed more frequently if used in extremely dusty or dirty conditions.

How do I replace the mower line on the M220?

First, stop the engine and wait for all moving parts to stop. Remove the worn mower line by pulling the exposed 1-inch line from the outfeed hole. Push one end of the new 0.155-inch diameter mower line (cut to 15 inches length) through the insertion hole until approximately 1 inch is exposed on the outfeed side. Repeat for each of the four locations, ensuring the line length is the same at all four locations. Do not allow the line lengths to vary more than one inch.

How do I assemble and set up the Craftsman M220 for first-time use?

First, remove the mower from the carton and unpack all loose parts. Then fill the crankcase with oil to the FULL line on the dipstick (do not overfill), and fill the fuel tank with the appropriate gasoline as specified in the engine manufacturer's instructions. Raise the handle to the operating position and tighten the handle adjustment levers. Finally, ensure no more than 1 inch of mower line is exposed from the outfeed hole before starting the engine.

How do I start the Craftsman M220 engine?

To start the engine, first remove debris from the debris screen, then set the ON/OFF switch to ON. For a cold engine, push the primer bulb five times with two seconds between each push. Firmly hold the recoil starter handle and pull back sharply. Do not allow the starter rope to snap back; let it slowly rewind as you hold the handle. If the engine fails to start after three pulls, push the primer bulb two times and pull again.

How do I change the engine oil in the Craftsman M220?

Ensure the engine is not operating and is on a level surface. Disconnect the spark plug wire. Remove the dipstick and carefully tip the engine toward the dipstick side to drain the old oil into a suitable container. Tip the engine back to level and refill with the appropriate oil to the top marking on the dipstick (do not overfill). Reinsert and tighten the dipstick securely.

What are the important safety precautions I should follow when operating the Craftsman M220?

Key safety precautions include: wearing long-sleeved shirts, long trousers, safety goggles, work gloves, and sturdy footwear; never operating in wet grass or on slopes steeper than 15 degrees; mowing across slopes, never up and down; keeping the area clear of children and pets; stopping the engine before cleaning or repairing; disconnecting the spark plug wire before any maintenance; and never leaving the mower unattended while the engine is running.

Show 3 more questions

How do I troubleshoot if the Craftsman M220 engine won't start?

How should I store the Craftsman M220 when not in use for extended periods?

What should I do if the Craftsman M220 mower head vibrates excessively?

Full Manual

24 pages

Page 1

Page 2

2 Check for parts online at www.getfieldsedge.com or call 800-345-6007 M-F 8-5 Operator's Manual String Mower M220

Introduction

Congratulations on your investment in quality. Thank you for purchasing a Fields Edge™ String Mower. We have worked to ensure that the string mower meets the highest standards for usability and durability. With proper care, your string mower will provide many years of service. NOTE: Please read this entire manual before installation and use. Fields Edge™ reserves the right to change, alter or improve the product and this document at any time without prior notice.

Registration.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................2 Warnings and Safety Precautions........................................................................................................................................................................................3-6 Features............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................7 Assembly......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................8-9 Operation...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................9-10 Maintenance, Service and Storage................................................................................................................................................................................11-15 Maintenance............................................................................................................................................................................................................................11 Servicing and Adjustment...........................................................................................................................................................................................12-14 Storage.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................15 Troubleshooting...................................................................................................................................................................................................................15-16 Slope Guide...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................17 Illustrated Parts Breakdown.............................................................................................................................................................................................18-22 Warranty.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................23 This instruction book contains information for several models. Read and keep this book for future reference. This book contains important information on SAFETY, ASSEMBLY, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE. The owner must be certain that all the product information is included with the unit. This information includes the INSTRUCTION BOOKS, the REPLACEMENT PARTS and the WARRANTIES. This information must be included to make sure state laws and other laws are followed.

Ownership Records

Owner’s Name: Owner’s Address: City: State/Province: Zip Code/Postal Code: Model Number: Serial Number: Date of Purchase: Notes:

Registration, Service And Maintenance Log

Record the model number and serial number in the space provided for easy reference. Warranty is valid only if the completed registration is received by Fields Edge™ within 30 days of purchase. You can register your warranty online by visiting www.getFields Edge.com. If you do not have a computer, call our customer service department at (800) 345-6007 Mondays through Fridays from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. CST.

Model And Serial

Number Location

Page 3

Page 4

4 Check for parts online at www.getfieldsedge.com or call 800-345-6007 M-F 8-5 Operator's Manual String Mower M220 GENERAL Safety Rules • Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the machine and in the manual(s). Be thoroughly familiar with the controls and the proper use of the mower before starting. • Familiarize yourself with all of the safety and operating decals on this equipment and on any of its attachments or accessories. • Do not put hands or feet near or under rotating parts. • Only allow responsible individuals, who are familiar with the instructions, to operate the mower. • Thoroughly inspect the area where the machine is to be used and remove all foreign objects. Your equipment can propel small objects at high speed causing personal injury or property damage. Stay away from breakable objects, such as house windows, automobile, greenhouses, etc. • Keep the area of operation clear of all persons, particularly small children, and pets. • Wear appropriate clothing such as a long-sleeved shirt or jacket. Also wear long trousers or slacks. Do not wear shorts. • Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry. They can get caught in moving parts. • Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields when operating mower to protect your eyes from foreign objects which can be thrown from the unit. • Always wear work gloves and sturdy footwear. Wear footwear that will improve footing on slippery surfaces. Leather work shoes or short boots work well for most people. These will protect the operator’s ankles and shins from small sticks, splinters, and other debris. • It is advisable to wear protective headgear to prevent the possibility of being struck by small flying particles, or being struck by low hanging branches, twigs, or other objects which may be unnoticed by the operator. • Do not operate the mower without proper guards or other safety protective devices in place. • Use this equipment for its intended purpose only. • See manufacturer’s instructions for proper operation and installation of accessories. Only use accessories approved by the manufacturer. • Operate only in daylight or good artificial light. • Do not operate product when fatigued or under the influence of alcohol, drugs or other medication which can cause drowsiness or affect your ability to operate this machine safely. • Never operate mower in wet grass. Always be sure of your footing; keep a firm hold on the handle and walk; never run. • Before each use, inspect the ON/OFF switch and cable. Make sure that the cable is free and that the lever is not damaged. Also check the cable linkage running to the carburetor for kinks, loose fittings, and obstructions. Verify that the control bail is working properly. • Stop the rotating mower head when crossing gravel drives, walks, or roads. Wait for the cutting lines to stop rotating. • Watch for traffic when operating near, or when crossing roads. • Stop the engine (motor) whenever you leave the equipment, before cleaning, repairing or inspecting the unit, be sure the mower head and all moving parts have stopped. Let the engine cool, disconnect the spark plug wire and move it away from the spark plug. • If the equipment should start to vibrate abnormally, stop the engine (motor), disconnect the spark plug wire and prevent it from touching the spark plug. Check immediately for cause. Vibration is generally a warning of trouble. • After striking a foreign object, stop the engine (motor). Remove the wire from the spark plug. Inspect the mower for damage. If damaged, repair before starting and operating the mower. • Never leave the mower unattended when the engine is running. Remove the wire from the spark plug. • Regularly inspect the mower. Make sure parts are not bent, damaged or loose. • Allow muffler and engine areas to cool before touching. Never pick up or carry the mower while the engine is running. • Prolonged exposure to noise and vibration from gasoline engine powered equipment should be avoided. Take intermittent breaks and/or wear ear protection from engine noise as well as heavy work gloves to reduce vibration in the hands. • Check local regulations for age restrictions on use of this machine. • If the noise or vibrations of the machine increase, stop immediately and perform an inspection. • The fuel used in this machine is considered extremely flammable and should be handled with care. When storing extra fuel be sure that it is in an appropriate container and away from any fire hazards.

Page 5

5 Check for parts online at www.getfieldsedge.com or call 800-345-6007 M-F 8-5 Operator's Manual String Mower M220 Slope Operation Slopes are a major factor related to slip and fall accidents which can result in severe injury. All slopes require extra caution. If you feel uneasy on a slope, do not mow it. Do mow across the face of slopes; never up and down. Do not mow excessively steep slopes (maximum 15 degrees) or areas where the ground is very rough. See the “Slope Guide” in the back of this manual to check a slope. Exercise extreme caution when changing direction on slopes. Remove objects such as rocks, tree limbs, etc. Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Tall grass can hide obstacles.

Important Notes:

Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments. The operator could lose footing or balance.

Do not mow excessively steep slopes.

Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced footing could cause slipping. Children Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the mower and the mowing activity. Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them. • Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful care of a responsible adult. • Be alert and turn mower off if children enter the area. • Before and while moving backwards, look behind and down for small children. • Never allow children to operate the mower. • Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure vision. Service • Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels. They are flammable and vapors are explosive. • Use only an approved container. • Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine running. Allow engine to cool before refueling. Do not smoke while refueling. • Fill fuel tank outdoors with extreme care. Never fill fuel tank indoors or near appliances with pilot lights, heaters, or other ignition sources. Replace fuel cap securely. If fuel is spilled, do not start the engine but move product and fuel container from area. Clean up spilled fuel and allow to evaporate. • Never store the machine or fuel container inside where there is an open flame (such as a water heater), or other ignition source. • If the fuel has to be drained, this should be done outdoors. The drained fuel should be stored in a container specifically designed for fuel storage or it should be disposed of carefully. • Engines give off carbon monoxide, an odorless, colorless, poison gas. Breathing carbon monoxide can cause nausea, fainting or death. Always start and run engine outdoors. Do not start or run engine in an enclosed area, even if doors or windows are open. • Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine (motor) running. Disconnect the spark plug wire, and keep the wire away from the plug to prevent accidental starting (remove the ignition key if equipped with an electric start). Always wear eye protection when you make adjustments or repairs. • Check the mower head and engine mounting bolts at frequent intervals for proper tightness. • Keep all nuts and bolts tight and keep equipment in good condition. Check mounting hardware on mower head every time you change mower line and prior to each use. • Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly. • When servicing or repairing the mower, do not tip the machine over or up unless specifically instructed to do so in this manual. Service and repair procedures can be done with the mower in an upright position. Some procedures will be easier if the machine is lifted on a raised platform or working surface. • To reduce fire hazard, keep mower free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up. Clean up oil or fuel spillage. Allow mower to cool before storing. • Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object. Repair, if necessary, before restarting. • Always disconnect spark plug wire before cleaning, repairing, or adjusting. • Do not change the engine governor setting or over- speed the engine. • Clean and replace safety and instruction decals as necessary. • To guard against engine over-heating, always have engine debris filter mounted and clean. • Inspect mower before storage. When not in use, disconnect spark plug lead and store indoors in a dry place locked or otherwise inaccessible to children. • Use only original equipment or authorized replacement parts. • Never replace the cutting lines with metal parts.

Page 6

Page 7

Page 8

Page 9

Page 10

10 Check for parts online at www.getfieldsedge.com or call 800-345-6007 M-F 8-5 Operator's Manual String Mower M220 Engine Throttle Control

The engine throttle speed is a factory setting. It is

designed to ensure proper speed of your string mower during all operating conditions. How to Use the Primer Bulb

Push the primer bulb five times. Wait approximately two

seconds between each push. SEE FIGURE 6 NOTE: Do not use the primer bulb to restart a warm engine after a short shutdown. Over priming can cause the engine to flood. How to Start the Engine NOTE: Your engine will smoke the first time it is started. It is burning off the protective coating that is on the internal engine parts.

Before each use, remove debris from the debris screen.

SEE FIGURE 1 IN "FEATURES" SECTION. Debris can cause the engine to overheat. Wipe the debris screen with a cloth or paper towel.

Set ON/OFF Switch to ON.

To start a cold engine, push the primer bulb five times.

Wait two seconds between each push of the primer bulb.

See Figure 6

NOTE: Do not use the primer to start a warm engine.

Firmly hold the recoil starter handle with your right hand.

Pull back sharply on the recoil starter handle.

NOTE: Do not allow the starter rope to snap back. Let the starter rope slowly rewind as you hold the recoil starter handle.

Tip:

If the engine fails to start after three pulls, push the primer bulb two times and pull the recoil starter handle again. Mower Tips: • If the weeds or grass are tall and thick, operate the mower at a slower walking speed. • Frequently clean the underside of the mower to remove any grass build up. See the "Maintenance, Service and Storage" section for details. • For best results and longer lasting line, use the ends of the line to do the cutting. This is easily done by moving slowly through very thick or heavy weeds. • If the mower lines become too short, it will take longer to complete the job. If the mower lines are worn to less than half their original length, change to a new mower line. See more on how to replace the mower line in the "Maintenance, Service and Storage" section. • Do not mow on excessively steep slopes. If a slope is difficult to stand on, do not mow. Do not mow on slopes when the ground is slippery or wet. Mow across the face of a slope, not up and down. • Mower head contact to concrete, asphalt and harder surfaces may create premature wear to the height guide.

Primer

Bulb

Warning

•

Do Not Leave String Mower

Unattended While Engine Is Running.

Wait For The Mower Lines To Stop

Rotating.

•

Never Run The Engine Indoors Or In

A Poorly Ventilated Area. Engine

Exhaust Contains Carbon Monoxide,

An Odorless And Deadly Gas.

Keep Hands, Feet, Hair And Loose

Clothing Away From The Mower And

Any Moving Parts On The Engine.

Avoid Touching The Muffler And

Surrounding Areas. Temperatures

May Exceed 150 Degrees Fahrenheit.

•

Debris Such As Sticks, Gravel Or

Rocks Can Be Thrown With Sufficient

Force To Cause Personal Injury Or

Property Damage.

FIGURE 6: Primer Bulb Location.

Page 11

Page 12

Page 13

Page 14

Page 15

15 Check for parts online at www.getfieldsedge.com or call 800-345-6007 M-F 8-5 Operator's Manual String Mower M220

Storage

When the mower is put in storage for thirty days or more, follow the steps below to make sure the mower is in good condition the following season. Mower: Completely Clean The Mower Remove and discard line or store in a sealed container. Put the mower in a building that has good ventilation. NOTE: A yearly check-up or tune-up at an authorized service dealer will ensure that the mower will provide maximum performance for the next season. Engine:

Important Note:

It is important to prevent gum deposits from forming in fuel system parts such as the carburetor, fuel filter, fuel hose, and tank during storage. Also, using alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol, ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage.

Drain all gasoline from the fuel tank. Let the engine run

until it is out of gasoline. If you do not want to remove gasoline, add a fuel stabilizer to any gasoline left in the tank. A fuel stabilizer will minimize the formation of gum deposits and acids. If the tank is almost empty, mix the fuel stabilizer with fresh gasoline in a separate container and add the mixture to the tank. Always follow the instructions on the stabilizer container. Run the engine at least ten minutes after stabilizer is added to allow the mixture to reach the carburetor.

Drain the oil from a warm engine. Fill the engine crankcase

with new oil.

Remove the spark plug from the cylinder. Pour one ounce

of oil into the cylinder. Slowly pull the recoil starter handle so that the oil will protect the cylinder. Install a new spark plug in the cylinder.

Completely clean the mower, including dirt and debris

from the cylinder cooling fins and the engine housing.

When not in use, disconnect spark plug lead and store in a

well-ventilated area inaccessible to children.

Troubleshooting & Repair

At Fields Edge™, we build quality and durability into the design of our products; but no amount of careful design by us, and careful maintenance by you, can guarantee a repair- free life for your Fields Edge™ String Mower. Most repairs will be minor, and easily fixed by following the suggestions in the troubleshooting guide in this section. The guide will help you pinpoint the causes of common problems and identify remedies. For more complicated repairs, you may want to rely on an authorized service center. A parts breakdown is located toward the end of this manual. We will always be glad to answer any questions you have, or help you find suitable assistance. To order parts or inquire about warranty, call or email us using the contact information found below. Ordering Replacement Parts Parts can be obtained from the store where the string mower was purchased or direct from the factory. To order parts visit www.getFields Edge.com or call 1-800-345-6007. For other general questions, you can e-mail us at info@ GetFieldsEdge.com. Please include the following information with your order: 1) Part numbers 2) Part description 3) Quantity 4) Model number and serial number

Warning

Do Not Remove Gasoline While Inside A

Building, Near A Fire, Or While You Smoke.

Gasoline Fumes Can Cause An Explosion Or

A Fire.

Page 16

Page 17

Page 18

Page 19

Page 20

Page 21

Page 22

Page 23

23 Check for parts online at www.getfieldsedge.com or call 800-345-6007 M-F 8-5 Operator's Manual String Mower M220 Fields Edge™, Division of Ardisam, Inc. 1160 8th Avenue; P.O. Box 666 Cumberland, Wisconsin 54829 800-345-6007 · Fax (715) 822-4180 E-mail: info@getFieldsEdge.com

Product Warranty: 5-Year Limited Warranty – 10/01/2014

Ardisam, Inc. (Ardisam), a manufacturing company, warrants this product to be free from defects in the material or workmanship for a period of five years from the date of purchase. If there is insufficient evidence of the purchase date, the effective date of this warranty will begin on the string mower’s date of manufacture. During the five-year warranty of this product, Ardisam will furnish, at their discretion, parts and labor to correct any defect caused by faulty material or workmanship. In no event shall recovery of any kind be greater than the amount of the purchase price of the product sold. Ardisam reserves the right to inspect any incoming units returned under warranty to determine if the warranty applies before performing any warranty related work (including parts and components). Any unit used in a commercial application, or producing income is covered for a period of 90 days after purchase. This warranty applies to the original owner with a proof of purchase and is not transferable. For the warranty to be valid, the product must be registered online, or the warranty card must be filled out and received by Ardisam, within 30 days of purchase. This warranty excludes parts due to normal wear, wear items such as belts, bearings, cables, wheels, tires, trimmer line, debris shield, line cutter, routine maintenance items such as filter elements, o-rings, seals, lubricants, and tune-ups, accessory parts such as nylon parts bag and height adjustment heads. Negligent use such as running dry (without oil), or below minimum oil levels, using the string mower for a purpose other than for which it was designed and manufactured, using the string mower in violation of local codes, ordinances and good trade practices voids this warranty. *These warranties apply only to products which have not been subjected to negligent use, abuse, misuse, overload, improper installation, alteration, accident, acts of God (or other events beyond Ardisam’s control), vandalism, unauthorized parts, failure to use proper fuel and oil, or if repairs have been performed at a non-authorized service facility. These warranties shall not cover damage from normal wear and tear, normal maintenance parts and services, lightning; nor improper installation, operation, storage, or maintenance; nor operating the equipment above recommended maximums as stated in this manual and the accompanying engine manual. These warranties supersede all other warranties either expressed or implied and all other obligations or liabilities on the part of Ardisam. Ardisam, does not assume, and does not authorize any other person to assume for Ardisam, any liability in connection with the sale of Ardisam products. To be at “No Charge,” warranty work must be sent directly to and performed by Ardisam or an Ardisam Authorized Warranty Service Facility. To obtain warranty service and/or replacement instructions, contact the Ardisam Customer Service Department at 800-345-6007. If you choose to ship your product to Ardisam for warranty repair, you must first have prior approval from Ardisam by calling the Ardisam Customer Service Department for a return material authorization number (RMA#). Under these circumstances, all items must be shipped prepaid. Ardisam will at no charge, repair or replace, at the discretion of Ardisam, any defective part which falls under the conditions stated above. Ardisam retains the right to change models, specifications and price without notice. Ardisam shall not be obligated to ship any repair or replacement product to any location outside of the United States of America or Canada. Some states and countries do not allow the limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, or the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state and country to country.

See Engine Manual For Engine Warranty

Warranty Terms And Conditions

P/N: 21479

Rev1: 111914

Page 24

More from Craftsman

Power Tools

137.212290 Miter Saw

40 Q&As

Pressure Washers

3000 Psi Pressure Washer

10 Q&As

Pressure Washers

3100 Psi Pressure Washer

3 Q&As

Power Saws

315.220100 Radial Arm Saw

10 Q&As

Similar Lawn Mowers

EGO

LM2100SP Lawn Mower

10 Q&As

Bigdog

Mower CO Alpha Mpx

10 Q&As

Parkside

Pbrm 53 A1 Petrol Lawnmower

10 Q&As

Parkside

Pmrda 20 Li B2 Robot Lawn Mower

10 Q&As

Craftsman M220 Lawn Mower

Ask AI

Common Questions

Full Manual

Sn

P/N: 19444

Ecn: 10756

Rev2: 02/17/15

M220

Introduction

Contents

Ownership Records

Registration, Service And Maintenance Log

Model And Serial

Number Location

Warnings And Safety Precautions

Warning

Warning Indicates A Hazard Which, If Not

Avoided, Could Result In Death Or Serious

Injury To Personnel And/Or Property

Damage.

Warning

Read Entire Operating And Maintenance

Instructions For This Product And The

Instructions For The Engine That Powers

This Unit. Failure To Follow Instructions

Could Result In Serious Injury Or Death.

Operate The Engine According To The Safety

Instructions Outlined Here And Inserted

Throughout The Text. Anyone Who Uses

This Product Must Read The Instructions

And Be Familiar With The Controls.

Important

Indicates Helpful Information For Proper

Assembly, Operation, Or Maintenance Of

Your Equipment.

Caution

Caution Indicates Your Equipment Can Be

Damaged If The Safety Instructions That

Follow This Signal Word Are Not Obeyed.

Warning

California Proposition 65 Warning

Engine

Exhaust

From

This

Product

Contains Chemicals Known To The State Of

California To Cause Cancer, Birth Defects,

Or Other Reproductive Harm.

Warning

You Must Read, Understand And Comply

With All Safety And Operating Instructions

In This Manual Before Attempting To Setup

And Operate Your Machine.

Failure To Comply With All Safety And

Operating Instructions Can Result In Loss

Of Machine Control, Serious Personal

Injury To You And/Or Bystanders, And Risk

Of Equipment And Property Damage. The

Triangle In The Text Signifies Important

Cautions Or Warnings Which Must Be

Followed.

This Symbol Points Out

Important Safety Instructions

Which If Not Followed Could

Endanger Your Personal Safety.

Important Notes:

Safety Decals And Warnings

Features

Figure 10 (Page 12)

Assembly

Warning

Use The Correct Personal Protection.

Wear Safety Glasses Or Eye Shields While

Assembling

Or

Operating

The

String